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复合纳米粒子SnO2/CdS的制备及性能研究
引用本文:徐斌,程虎民,王艳芹,马季铭. 复合纳米粒子SnO2/CdS的制备及性能研究[J]. 物理化学学报, 1999, 15(10): 925-929. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19991012
作者姓名:徐斌  程虎民  王艳芹  马季铭
作者单位:Department of Chemistry,Peking University,Beijing 100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!资助项目 ( 2 96730 0 3)
摘    要:由湿化学方法制备了包覆型SnO2 /CdS复合纳米粒子 .用ICP、XRD及TEM测定了样品的组成和平均晶粒尺寸 ,并通过HRTEM直接观察到样品的包覆结构 .与纯SnO2 纳米粒子相比较 ,SnO2 /CdS复合纳米粒子在波长为 36 0 - 5 80nm范围内有更强的吸收 ;由该复合纳米粒子制得的电极呈现出良好的光电转换特性 ,其最大IPCE值达 40 .9% ,远大于纯SnO2 纳米电极的IPCE( 0 .6 5 % ) ,而且光响应范围也从纯SnO2 的 30 0 - 4 0 0nm拓展到 30 0 - 5 5 0nm .

关 键 词:SnO2-CdS  复合纳米粒子  光电转换  
收稿时间:1998-12-23
修稿时间:1999-04-20

Preparation and Properties of Nanosized Composite Particle SnO2/CdS
Xu Bin,Cheng Humin,Wang Yanqin,Ma Jiming. Preparation and Properties of Nanosized Composite Particle SnO2/CdS[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1999, 15(10): 925-929. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19991012
Authors:Xu Bin  Cheng Humin  Wang Yanqin  Ma Jiming
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry,Peking University,Beijing 100871
Abstract:A new coated type of SnO 2/CdS nanosized composite particles was prepared by wet chemical method. The composition, structure and size of the product were determined by XRD, ICP, TEM and HRTEM. Compared with pure SnO 2 particle, it has stronger absorption in the range of longer wavelength (360~580nm) and shows good photo electrochemical character. The maximum value of IPCE was 40.9%, much greater than that of pure SnO2 electrode, 0.65%. The range photoelectric response has been broadened from 300~400nm to 300~550nm.
Keywords:SnO 2/CdS   Composite nanoparticle   Photoelectric conversion
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