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Proposal to improve the behaviour of self-energy contributions to the S-matrix |
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| Authors: | Gábor Zsolt Tóth |
| Affiliation: | 1. International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Beirut 2-4, 34014, Trieste, Italy 2. INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy 3. Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Pf. 49, 1525, Budapest, Hungary |
| Abstract: | A simple modification of the definition of the S-matrix is proposed. It is expected that the divergences related to nonzero self-energies are considerably milder with the modified definition than with the usual one. This conjecture is verified in a few examples using perturbation theory. The proposed formula is written in terms of the total Hamiltonian operator and a free Hamiltonian operator and is therefore applicable in any case when these Hamiltonian operators are known. |
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