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Expedient synthesis of pyrazoles substituted with amino, hydroxyl and thioamide groups
Authors:Boris A. Trofimov,Anastasiya G. Mal&rsquo  kina,Valentina V. Nosyreva,Olga N. Kazheva,Oleg A. Dyachenko
Affiliation:a A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russia
b Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Academician Semenov Str., 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia
Abstract:The reaction of α,β-acetylenic γ-hydroxy nitriles with thiosemicarbazide, under mild conditions (rt, no catalyst, in 1:1 aqueous ethanol, 4-14 h), proceeds chemo-, regio- and stereoselectively to give atypically so far inaccessible tri-functionalized (amino, hydroxyl and thioamide groups) pyrazoles in 53-91% yields. The hydroxyl function is easily protected by using the corresponding acetals of the starting acetylenic hydroxy nitriles.
Keywords:α,β-Acetylenic γ-hydroxy nitriles   Thiosemicarbazide   Pyrazoles   Nucleophilic addition/cyclization   X-ray crystal structure
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