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Measurements of sound velocity of laser-irradiated iron foils relevant to Earth core condition
Authors:K Shigemori  D Ichinose  T Irifune  K Otani  T Shiota  T Sakaiya  H Azechi
Institution:(1) Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;(2) Geodynamics Research Center, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, Japan
Abstract:We present a novel scheme to measure sound velocity of shock-compressed iron of geophysical interest. The sound velocity of laser-irradiated iron foils was obtained with side-on X-ray radiograph technique from measured rarefaction wave velocity of shocked iron. Iron foils were irradiated with a two-stepped square laser pulse to reach Earth's core condition by double compression. The experimental parameters of temperature and pressure were very close to the Earth's core condition.
Keywords:52  35  Tc Shock waves and discontinuities  91  35  -x Earth's interior structure and properties  52  50  Jm Plasma production and heating by laser beams (laser-foil  laser-cluster  etc  )  52  70  La X-ray and gamma-ray measurements
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