我国农村居民消费现状及影响因素分析

我国经济虽然实现了高速增长,但城乡居民消费差距不仅没有缩小,反而在继续扩大,由占人口绝对多数的农村居民的消费水平过低所直接导致的我国消费需求不足已成为目前我国宏观经济中最突出的矛盾。本文在农村居民消费结构的基础上,分析影响居民消费的其他原因,以及这些因素与消费的相关程度,建立回归模型,并采用2007年中国农村居民的收入消费等统计资料,对消费状况进行实证分析。最后本文针对我国农村居民现实的消费状况提出针对性的建议。

Analysis of Chinese Rural Inhabitants Consumption Status and Factors

The consumption gap between China urban and rural residents was expanded rather than shortened in recent years, although China is enjoying a booming economy. The deficiency of consumption demand, which is decided by the low consumption level of rural residents, has become the most outstanding contradiction in the present Chinese micro - economy. This paper extends the consumption structure of rural residents to include the factors that impacts resident consumption, and establishes regression model after analyzing the correlation between these factors and consumption. Then based on the statistic data of Chinese rural inhabitants＇ consumption in 2007, some empirical analysis is done. At last, some opinions according to the practical situation of China has been given.