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A facile approach to hexagonal ZnO nanorod assembly
Authors:K Uma  S Ananthakumar  R V Mangalaraja  K P O Mahesh  T Soga  T Jimbo
Institution:(1) Centre for Social Contribution and Collaboration, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan;(2) Materials and Minerals Division, National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR), Trivandrum, 695019, Kerala, India;(3) Department of Materials Engineering, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile;(4) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan;(5) Department of Frontier Materials, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan;(6) Department of Environmental Technology and Urban Planning, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
Abstract:Nanocrystalline ZnO nanorods were successfully grown by ultrasonication using an acidic ethanolic zinc acetate precursor solution followed by a flow coating process and annealing at 600 °C. The ZnO nanorods obtained were hexagonal in shape and showed a high degree of uniformity in size and distribution. These samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectrophotometry and the results are discussed. This approach appears to be the easiest way to fabricate bulk ZnO nanorods.
Keywords:ZnO  Nanorod  Ultrasonication  Flow coating process
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