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Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Pinnaic Acid and Halichlorine
Authors:Dr. Shu Xu  Daisuke Unabara  Prof. Dr. Daisuke Uemura  Prof. Dr. Hirokazu Arimoto
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, 2‐1‐1 Katahira, Sendai 980‐8577 (Japan), Fax: (+81)?22‐217‐6204;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University, Hiratsuka 259‐1293 (Japan)
Abstract:The enantioselective total synthesis of the bioactive marine natural products pinnaic acid and halichlorine is reported in detail. Our total synthesis features the construction of the five‐membered ring and C9 and C13 stereogenic centers through a palladium‐catalyzed trimethylenemethane [3+2] cyclization; the installation of the nitrogen atom through a regioselective Beckmann rearrangement of a poorly reactive ketone; the stereoselective cyclization of the spiro ring through a four‐step, one‐pot hydrogenation–cyclization; and efficient connection of the sterically hindered lower chain through a reduced‐pressure cross olefin metathesis reaction.
Keywords:cyclization  metathesis  natural products  stereoselectivity  total synthesis
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