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Electron- and Hole-Doping Effects in Manganites Studied by X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
Authors:K Asokan  J C Jan  K V R Rao  J W Chiou  H M Tsai  W F Pong  M-H Tsai  Ravi Kumar
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Tamkang University, Tamsui, 251, Taiwan;(2) Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, 804, Taiwan;(3) Present address: Nuclear Science Centre, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110 067, India;(4) Present address: Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
Abstract:We investigate the electronic structures of hole-doped, La0.7Ca0.3MnO3, and electron-doped, La0.7Ce0.3MnO3, manganites by x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy at the O and Mn K-edges. While, the O K-edge XANES results indicate that Ca and Ce doping induce holes in O 2p derived states, the Mn K-edge XANES do not give any evidence for creation of the Mn4+ (or Mn2+) ions by Ca (or Ce) dopants. Such results further questions the validity of double exchange mechanism in understanding the anomalous properties of manganites.
Keywords:electron-doping  electronic structures  hole-doping  manganites  XANES
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