C.N.R.S., Mathématiques, Bâtiment 425, Université de Paris-Sud, F-91405 Orsay, France ; Department of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3840
Abstract:
Principal homogeneous spaces under an abelian variety defined over a number field may have rational points in all completions of the number field without having rational points over . Such principal homogeneous spaces represent the nonzero elements of the Shafarevich-Tate group of the abelian variety.
We produce nontrivial, one-parameter families of such principal homogeneous spaces. The total space of these families are counterexamples to the Hasse principle. We show these may be accounted for by the Brauer-Manin obstruction.