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Beta-lactams or gamma-lactams by 4-exo-trig or 5-endo-trig anionic cyclisation of lithiated acrylamide derivatives
Authors:Clayden Jonathan  Watson David W  Helliwell Madeleine  Chambers Mark
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK M13 9PL.
Abstract:Substituted acrylamide derivatives of benzylamine are lithiated alpha to nitrogen by LDA. The benzyllithium thus formed undergoes either 5-endo-trig anionic cyclisation, formally by intramolecular conjugate addition to the acrylamide, to yield 5-membered lactams, or, if the acrylamide bears a beta-electron withdrawing group, 4-exo-trig cyclisation to a beta-lactam.
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