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Secondary flows in turbulent surfactant solutions at maximum drag reduction
Authors:Albert Gyr  Johannes Bühler
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabhvidyanagar 388120, India;2. Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC), Mumbai 400085, India;3. Shah Schulman Center for Surface Science and Nanotechnology, Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad 387001, India
Abstract:Secondary flows are always present when a turbulent Newtonian fluid flows through a square duct. We show that they are suppressed in surfactant solutions at maximum drag reduction. This result confirms the one-dimensional behaviour of such flows, which is caused by the alignment of the micelles.
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