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[4+2] Cycloaddition Reactions Between 1,8‐Disubstituted Cyclooctatetraenes and Diazo Dienophiles: Stereoelectronic Effects,Anticancer Properties and Application to the Synthesis of 7,8‐Substituted Bicyclo[4.2.0]octa‐2,4‐dienes
Authors:Rebecca L. Grange Dr.  Michael J. Gallen Dr.  Heiko Schill Dr.  Jenny P. Johns  Lin Dong Dr.  Peter G. Parsons Dr.  Paul W. Reddell Dr.  Victoria A. Gordon Dr.  Paul V. Bernhardt Dr.  Craig M. Williams Dr.
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072, Queensland (Australia), Fax: (+61)?7‐3365‐4299;2. Queensland Institute of Medical Research, P O Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, 4029, Queensland (Australia);3. EcoBiotics Limited, PO Box 1, Yungaburra, 4884, Queensland (Australia)
Abstract:A detailed examination of [4+2] cycloaddition reactions between 1,8‐disubstituted cyclooctatetraenes and diazo compounds revealed that 4‐phenyl‐1,2,4‐triazole‐3,5‐dione (PTAD) reacts to form either 2,3‐ or 3,4‐disubstituted adducts. The product distribution can be controlled by modulating the electron density of the cyclooctatetraene. Unprecedented [4+2] cycloadditions between diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (DIAD) and 1,8‐disubstituted cyclooctatetraenes are also described and further manipulation of a resulting cycloadduct uncovered a new pathway to the synthetically challenging bicyclo[4.2.0]octa‐2,4‐diene family. Variation of the substituents resulted in a range of compounds displaying selective action against different human tumour cell types.
Keywords:antitumor agents  bicyclo compounds  cycloaddition  cyclooctatetraene  diazo compounds  Diels–  Alder reaction
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