基于政府支持的军民合作技术创新演化博弈研究

如何促进军民合作技术创新是军民深度融合战略背景下军民双方亟需解决的重要问题。基于演化博弈的基本理论和方法,构建了包含民企、军企与政府在内的三方博弈模型,寻找出能使整个系统处于均衡状态的稳定策略,并利用数值仿真分析了政府支持不同方式对军民合作技术创新的影响。结果表明:在政府不同支持方式下,民企和军企相互促进,双方均向合作技术创新的方向演化,并最终保持稳定;随着时间的推进,政府最终均会选择退出支持,不同支持方式下退出速度不同;政府应对不同支持方式进行优化。

Research on Evolutionary Game of Military-Civil Cooperation Innovation: Based on the Support of Government

It is important for both military and civilian sides to promote the Military-Civil Cooperation Innovation in the context of military-civilian deep integration. The study builds a tripartite game model of private enterprises, military enterprises and government based on the basic theory and method of evolutionary game, finds out the stable strategy which can makethe whole system in equilibrium state and analysesthe influence of different parameters on the technological innovation of civil-military cooperation. The results showthat under the different support of government, private enterprises and military enterprises tend to achieve the stability of military-civil cooperation innovation through mutual beneficial interactions. With time, the government will eventually choose not to provide support, and different ways of support exit at different speeds;Government should optimize different ways of support.