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4-(2-吡啶偶氮)-间苯二酚的共振散射光谱研究
引用本文:魏永巨,戚秀菊,敦惠娟,王惠英,兰瑞家.4-(2-吡啶偶氮)-间苯二酚的共振散射光谱研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2005,25(8):1289-1292.
作者姓名:魏永巨  戚秀菊  敦惠娟  王惠英  兰瑞家
作者单位:1.河北师范大学化学学院, 河北 石家庄 050016
2.石家庄师范专科学校化学系, 河北 石家庄 050801
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金(200153),河北省教育厅博士基金资助项目
摘    要:研究了4-(2-吡啶偶氮)-间苯二酚(PAR)水溶液的共振散射光谱的形成机理与影响因素。在弱酸性溶液中,PAR可产生很强的共振光散射, 散射光谱形状与吸收光谱有关。溶液酸度影响PAR的电离平衡和存在状态,因而影响散射光谱。在pH 3.1~6.2之间,PAR为不带电荷的中性分子,可在疏水力的作用下结合形成分子聚合体,从而导致共振光散射增强。光偏振实验表明PAR的散射光为完全偏振光。在一定实验条件下,光散射强度与PAR浓度之间存在线性关系。

关 键 词:4-(2-吡啶偶氮)-间苯二酚(PAR)  共振光散射  吸收光谱  光偏振  
文章编号:1000-0593(2005)08-1289-04
收稿时间:2004-03-08
修稿时间:2004-06-28

Resonance Light Scattering of 4-(2-Pyridylazo)-Resorcinol (PAR)
WEI Yong-ju,QI Xiu-ju,DUN Hui-juan,WANG Hui-ying,LAN Rui-jia.Resonance Light Scattering of 4-(2-Pyridylazo)-Resorcinol (PAR)[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2005,25(8):1289-1292.
Authors:WEI Yong-ju  QI Xiu-ju  DUN Hui-juan  WANG Hui-ying  LAN Rui-jia
Institution:1.College of Chemistry, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016, China2.Department of Chemistry, Shijiazhuang Normal College, Shijiazhuang 050801, China
Abstract:Mechanism and influence factors of resonance light scattering (RLS) spectra of 4-(2-pyridylazo)-resorcinol (PAR) (aqueous) solution were studied. In weak acidic solutions, strong RLS of PAR can be observed. The spectral feature of RLS is related to the (Absorption) spectra of PAR. Acidity of the solutions influenced the acid-base equilibrium of PAR and its existing state, thereby (influenced) the RLS intensity. At pH 3.1 to pH 6.2, PAR exists as neutral molecule, which may assemble into molecular aggregates by hydrophobic force giving a light scattering enhancement. By a light polarization experiment, the RLS of PAR was demonstrated to be complete polarized light. The relationship between RLS intensity and PAR concentration was examined to be linear at a given set of (experimental) conditions.
Keywords:4-(2-pyridylazo)-resorcinol (PAR)  Resonance light scattering  Absorption spectrum  Light polarization
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