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8,9-环氧苧烯的合成
引用本文:杨始刚,龚雪丽,张欣慰.8,9-环氧苧烯的合成[J].化学通报,2006,69(11):857-860.
作者姓名:杨始刚  龚雪丽  张欣慰
作者单位:上海应用技术学院化工系,上海,200235;上海应用技术学院化工系,上海,200235;上海应用技术学院化工系,上海,200235
摘    要:以异戊二烯、甲基乙烯基酮为原料,氯化铝为催化剂,经Diels-Alder反应,合成得到1-甲基-4-乙酰基-1-环己烯,再用锍叶立德对羰基环氧化,专一地得到消旋体8,9-环氧烯,两步反应总得率为56%。从8,9-环氧烯出发,进一步合成得到萜类香料1,8-对二烯-10-醇和4-(4-甲基-3-环己烯-1-基)-4-戊烯醛。所有产物的结构经IR、NMR和MS证实。

关 键 词:1-甲基-4-乙酰基-1-环己烯  Diels-Alder反应  锍叶立德  8  9-环氧苧烯  1  8-对盖二烯-10-醇
收稿时间:2006-05-29
修稿时间:2006-05-292006-07-19

Synthesis of 8,9-Epoxylimonene
Yang Shigang,Gong Xueli,Zhang Xinwei.Synthesis of 8,9-Epoxylimonene[J].Chemistry,2006,69(11):857-860.
Authors:Yang Shigang  Gong Xueli  Zhang Xinwei
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 200235
Abstract:Isoprene reacted with methyl vinyl ketone in the presence of Lewis acid to form the Diels-Alder reaction product 1-methyl-4-acetyl-1-cyclohexene. Dimethyloxosulfonium methylide interacted with the carbonyl of mentioned product to give enantiomeric 8,9-epoxylimonene. The over yield was 56%. 8,9-Epoxylimonene underwent rearrangement in presence of aluminum isopropoxylate to give 1,8-p-menthdiene-10-ol, which after transetherification with vinyl ethyl ether and Claisen rearrangement, afforded 4-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)-4-pentenal. All of the products were characterised by IR,NMR and MS.
Keywords:4-Acetyl-1-methyl-1-cyclohexene  Diels-Alder reaction  Dimethyloxosulfonium methylide  8  9-Epoxy-limonene  1  8-p-menthdiene-10-ol
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