High-pressure synthesis and magnetic properties of Bi0.5D0.5MnO3 (D = Pb,Ba) solid solutions |
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Authors: | I. O. Troyanchuk M. K. Karpuk O. S. Mantytskaya H. Szymczak |
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Affiliation: | (1) Institute of Solid-State and Semiconductor Physics, Belarussian Academy of Sciences, ul. Brovki 17, Minsk, 220072, Belarus;(2) Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland |
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Abstract: | Perovskites Bi0.5D0.5MnO3(D = Pb, Ba) were prepared under high pressure (4 GPa) at 1200–1300°C. According to the X-ray diffraction data, crystalline Bi0.5Pb0.5MnO3 has a tetragonal unit cell with the parameters a = 3.940 Å and c = 3.800 Å, whereas Bi0.5Ba0.5MnO3 crystals are cubic with a = 3.940 Å. It is concluded from magnetic studies that lead-containing manganite is an antiferromagnet with TN = 120 K, whereas Bi0.5Ba0.5MnO3 is a spin glass with spin-freezing temperature T f = 38 K. Both compounds are decomposed upon heating in air at temperatures above 500°C. With the use of synthesis in air, Bi0.5Ca0.5 ? xD x MnO3 solid solutions with x as high as 0.25 were obtained. |
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