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Ion Transport Across Liquid|Liquid Interfacial Boundaries Monitored at Generator‐Collector Electrodes
Authors:Anne Vuorema  Helen Meadows  Norahim Bin Ibrahim  Javier Del?Campo  Montserrat Cortina‐Puig  Mikhail Yu Vagin  Arkady A Karyakin  Mika Sillanpää  Frank Marken
Institution:1. Laboratory of Applied Environmental Chemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences,University of Eastern Finland, Patteristonkatu 1, 50100 Mikkeli, Finland;2. Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Bath BA2?7AY, UK;3. Faculty of Biosciences & Bioengineering, Department of Biological Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Malaysia;4. IMB‐CNM. CSIC, Campus de la Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra 08193, Spain;5. Faculty of Chemistry, M.?V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin's Hills, GSP‐3, 119991, Moscow, Russia;6. Faculty of Technology, Lappeenranta University of Technology, Patteristonkatu 1, FI‐50100 Mikkeli, Finland
Abstract:Anion transfer processes at a liquid|liquid interface were studied with an interdigitated gold band array electrode. The organic phase, 4‐(3‐phenylpropyl)‐pyridine containing Co(II)phthalocyanine, was immobilised as random droplets at the electrode surface and then immersed into aqueous electrolyte. Oxidation of Co(II)phthalocyanine at the generator electrode was shown to be associated with anion transfer from the aqueous into the organic phase. The corresponding back reduction at the collector electrode with anion expulsion was delayed by the anion/cation diffusion time across the interelectrode gap. A working curve based on a finite difference numerical simulation model was employed to estimate the apparent diffusion coefficients for anions in the organic phase (PF6?4?3?). Potential applications in ion analysis are discussed.
Keywords:Electrochemistry  Cobalt  Phthalocyanine  4‐(3‐Phenylpropyl)‐pyridine  Triple phase boundary  Ion transfer  Generator  Collector  Interdigitated array  Gold electrode
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