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Poly[(2-chloroethyl)oxirane], poly[(3-chloropropyl)-oxirane] and poly[(4-chlorobutyl)oxirane]: New polyether elastomers of improved chemical reactivity
Authors:J. S. Shih  J. F. Brandt  M. P. Zussman  D. A. Tirrell
Abstract:(2-Chloroethyl)oxirane, (3-chloropropyl)oxirane, and (4-chlorobutyl)oxirane were prepared from the corresponding alkenols and polymerized using a triethylaluminum-water-acetylacetone initiator system. Copolymerizations with propylene oxide and epichlorohydrin were also accomplished; the copolymerization activities of the (chloroalkyl)oxiranes were similar to the activity of epichlorohydrin. Poly[(2-chloroethyl)oxirane], poly[(3-chloropropyl)oxirane], and poly[(4-chlorobutyl)oxirane] exhibit elastomeric properties and are highly reactive in nucleophilic substitution reactions.
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