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Spaces of compact operators and their dual spaces
Authors:Shem Aywa  Jan H. Fourie
Affiliation:(1) Mathematics Department, Western University College of Sciences and Technology, P.O. Box 190, Kakamega, Kenya;(2) School of Computer, Statistical and Mathematical Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, Private Bag X6001, 2520 Potchefstroom, South Africa
Abstract:Theω′-topology on the spaceL(X, Y) of bounded linear operators from the Banach spaceX into the Banach spaceY is discussed in [10]. Let ℒw' (X, Y) denote the space of allT∈L(X, Y) for which there exists a sequence of compact linear operators (T n)⊂K(X, Y) such thatT=ω′−limnTn and let 
$$|||T|||: = { sup _n ||T_n ||:T_n  in K(X,Y),T_n mathop  to limits^{w'} T} $$
. We show that 
$$(mathcal{L}^{w'} ,||| cdot |||)$$
is a Banach ideal of operators and that the continuous dual spaceK(X, Y)* is complemented in 
$$(mathcal{L}^{w'} (X,Y),||| cdot |||)*$$
. This results in necessary and sufficient conditions forK(X, Y) to be reflexive, whereby the spacesX andY need not satisfy the approximation property. Similar results follow whenX andY are locally convex spaces. Financial support from the Potchefstroom University and Maseno University is greatly acknowledged. Financial support from the NRF and Potchefstroom University is greatly acknowledged.
Keywords:  KeywordHeading"  >2000 Mathematics Subject Classification 47B10  46B10  46A25
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