大北京都市区城市旅游竞争力的评价

在对国内外城市旅游竞争力研究梳理的基础上,构建由旅游资源竞争力、旅游产业竞争力、旅游经济竞争力、城市经济竞争力、城市环境竞争力组成的城市旅游竞争力综合评价模型.研究结果表明：大北京都市区10个城市的旅游竞争力差异显著,具有明显的层次性,北京和天津分别属于第一层次和第二层次,旅游竞争优势明显;河北省的8个城市分属于第三层次和第四层次,与北京天津两大城市差距较大.从旅游单要素的竞争力看,区域环境竞争力相对均衡,区域旅游产业竞争力的差距最大,区域内的不均衡性表现突出.

Study on Tourism Competitiveness Evaluation of Beijing Metropolitan Area Cities

On the basis of combing the research on city tourism competitiveness at home and abroad, this paper builds the urban tourism competitiveness model including the competitiveness index of tourism resources, tourism industry, tourism economy, urban economy, and urban environment. The results show that： The 10 cities of Beijing metropolitan area have significant difference in tourism competitiveness. There＇ s obvious hierarchy among these cities. Beijing and Tianjin have prominent tourism competitiveness, respectively belong to the first-level and second-level. The rest cities which belong to Hebei Province are in the third and fourth level, with a big gap between them and the two major cities of Beijing and Tianjin. From the perspective of single elements of competitiveness in tourism, it shows that regional environmental competitiveness is relatively balanced, while regional tourism industry competitiveness has the biggest gap among these ten cities and tourism competitiveness unbalance within the region is significant.