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Generalized rough approximations in
Authors:Davide Ciucci  Tommaso Flaminio  
Affiliation:aDipartimento di Informatica, Sistemistica e Comunicazione, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Viale Sarca 336/14, 20126 Milano, Italy;bDipartimento di Matematica e Scienze Informatiche, Università di Siena, Pian dei Mantellini 44, 53100 Siena, Italy
Abstract:In this paper we will treat a generalization of inner and outer approximations of fuzzy sets, which we will call View the MathML source-inner and View the MathML source-outer approximations respectively (View the MathML source being any finite set of rational numbers in [0,1]). In particular we will discuss the case of those fuzzy sets which are definable in the logic View the MathML source by means of step functions from the hypercube [0,1]k and taking value in an arbitrary (finite) subset of View the MathML source. Then, we will show that if a fuzzy set is definable as truth table of a formula of View the MathML source, then both its View the MathML source-inner and View the MathML source-outer approximation are definable as truth table of formulas of View the MathML source. Finally, we will introduce a generalization of abstract approximation spaces and compare our approach with the notion of fuzzy rough set.
Keywords:Fuzzy sets   Rough approximations   Abstract approximation spaces   Fuzzy rough sets
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