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Visible‐Light‐Mediated Synthesis of β‐Chloro Ketones from Aryl Cyclopropanes
Authors:Daniel Petzold  Pardeep Singh  Fredrik Almqvist  Burkhard Knig
Institution:Daniel Petzold,Pardeep Singh,Fredrik Almqvist,Burkhard König
Abstract:We report the visible‐light‐mediated synthesis of β‐chloro ketones from aryl cyclopropanes, oxygen, hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid. The operationally simple and catalyst‐free method uses cheap standard laboratory reagents and displays broad functional‐group tolerance. Moreover, scale up of the reaction and late‐stage functionalization of bioactive compounds is possible, providing the opportunity to utilize the cyclopropane ring as a masked β‐chloro ketone in a reaction sequence. We propose a light‐driven radical chain reaction initiated by the reaction of diluted hydrochloric and nitric acid to produce small quantities of molecular chlorine. The mechanistic hypothesis is supported by 18O labelling and UV/Vis experiments, cyclovoltammetry, and several control reactions.
Keywords:aryl cyclopropane  late-stage modification  photochemistry  radical chain reactions  β  -chloro ketones
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