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Hierarchical Micro‐Mesoporous Carbon‐Framework‐Based Hybrid Nanofibres for High‐Density Capacitive Energy Storage
Authors:Hengyang Cheng  Jinku Meng  Guan Wu  Su Chen
Abstract:Advanced methods, allowing the controllable synthesis of ordered structural nanomaterials with favourable charges transfer and storage, are highly important to achieve ideal supercapacitors with high energy density. Herein, we report a microliter droplet‐based method to synthesize hierarchical‐structured metal–organic framework/graphene/carbon nanotubes hybrids. The confined ultra‐small‐volume reaction, give well‐defined hybrids with a large specific‐surface‐area (1206 m2 g?1), abundant ionic‐channels (narrow pore of 0.86 nm), and nitrogen active‐sites (10.63 %), resulting in high pore‐size utilization (97.9 %) and redox‐activity (32.3 %). We also propose a scalable microfluidic‐blow‐spinning method to consecutively generate nanofibre‐based flexible supercapacitor electrodes with striking flexibility and mechanical strength. The supercapacitors display large volumetric energy density (147.5 mWh cm?3), high specific capacitance (472 F cm?3) and stably deformable energy‐supply.
Keywords:Fasern  Hierarchische Strukturen  Mikrotrö  pfchen  Mikro-mesoporö  ser Kohlenstoff  Superkondensatoren
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