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Magnetic solid‐phase extraction of tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamines using magnetic graphene composite as sorbent
Authors:Yong‐Qiang Pang  Xiao‐Jing Chen  Xiang‐Yu Li  Hong‐Fei Zhang  Xing‐Yi Jiang  Feng‐Peng Zhu  Yan‐Bo Luo
Abstract:Tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamines are carcinogenic components in mainstream cigarette smoke. To explore tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamine release levels in cigarettes, a magnetic solid‐phase extraction procedure using magnetic graphene composite as sorbent for fast enrichment of tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamine was developed. Under optimal conditions, a tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamine determination method was successfully proposed by combining magnetic solid‐phase extraction procedure and high‐performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. The method's limit of detection for tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamines in mainstream cigarette smoke ranged from 0.018 to 0.057 ng/cigarette. Good linearities were obtained with correlation coefficients above 0.9992. The accuracies of tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamines in a spiked mainstream cigarette smoke sample were from 89.3 to 109.4%, with a relative standard deviation of less than 11.2%. The proposed method has the merits of rapidity and high sensitivity. Finally, the method was successfully applied to tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamine analysis in real samples.
Keywords:magnetic graphene composites  magnetic solid‐phase extraction  mainstream cigarette smoke  tobacco‐specific N‐nitrosamines
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