Excitation of plant growth in dormant temperature by steady magnetic field |
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Authors: | Majid Vaezzadeh Ehsan Noruzifar Ghanati Faezeh Mohsen Salehkotahi Reza Mehdian |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Physics, K.N. Toosi University, P.O. Box 15418-49611, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Physics, Shahid Beheshti University, Iran;3. Department of Plant Biology, Tarbiat Modarress, P.O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran |
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Abstract: | Experimental results of applying a steady magnetic field (20 and 30 mT) on agricultural plants reveal that their growth is more than that of control plants. Considering that these plants have ferritin cells, and each ferritin cell has 4500 Fe atoms, it is obvious that they have an outstanding role in the plants’ growth. As the last spin magnetic moment (SMM) of the Fe atom posed to an external magnetic field (EMF), the composition of SMM and EMF create an oscillator in the system. Then we have a moment of force on ferritin cells. This oscillator exerts its energy, then damps and finally locates in the field direction. The relaxed energy increased the internal temperature (i.e., the effective temperature of the magnetic spin system of plant) so that it is situated in a proper temperature for growing. This phenomenon (temperature increasing) occurs in the initial minutes of applying the magnetic field. So it depends on the number of times of locating the plant in magnetic field in a day (n). If this number (n) passes the critical value, the plant reaches a burning temperature and growth is perturbed. In this paper, the plant growth rate and critical temperature in a steady magnetic field were investigated and formulated theoretically. An innovative result in this research is as follows: if a plant's environment was in the dormant temperature, we could increase the internal temperature of the plant by applying a magnetic field n times in a day (for growth). |
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Keywords: | Ferritin Plant growth Dormant temperature Magnetic moment Magnetic field |
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