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The firefighter problem for cubic graphs
Authors:Andrew King
Institution:a Department of Computer Science, McGill University, Canada
b Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Canada
Abstract:We show that the firefighter problem is NP-complete for cubic graphs. We also show that given a rooted tree of maximum degree three in which every leaf is at the same distance from the root, it is NP-complete to decide whether or not there is a strategy that protects every leaf from the fire, which starts at the root. By contrast, we describe a polynomial time algorithm to decide if it is possible to save a given subset of the vertices of a graph with maximum degree three, provided the fire breaks out at a vertex of degree at most two.
Keywords:Firefighter problem  Dichotomy theorem
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