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A note on 2-distant noncrossing partitions and weighted Motzkin paths
Authors:Ira M Gessel
Institution:
  • Department of Mathematics, MS 050, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454-9110, USA
  • LIAFA, Université Paris Diderot, 175 rue du Chevaleret, 75013 Paris, France
  • Abstract:We prove a conjecture of Drake and Kim: the number of 2-distant noncrossing partitions of {1,2,…,n} is equal to the sum of weights of Motzkin paths of length n, where the weight of a Motzkin path is a product of certain fractions involving Fibonacci numbers. We provide two proofs of their conjecture: one uses continued fractions and the other is combinatorial.
    Keywords:Continued fraction  Fibonacci number  Motzkin path  Dyck path  Schrö  der path
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