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Effect of Pb on the properties of Sr2YRu1‐xCuxO6 crystals grown from PbO‐PbF2 solutions at high temperatures
Authors:S. M. Rao  M. K. Wu  K. J. Wang  N. Y. Yen  M. C. Ling  H. L. Liu  C. L. Chen
Abstract:Single crystals of Sr2YRu1‐xCuxO6 with x=0 and x=0.1 were grown using PbO‐PbF2 based solutions at different temperatures in the range 1150–1350°C. The influence of Pb from the solutions and the Cu from the solid solutions of Sr2YRu1‐xCuxO6 on the resulting crystals was studied using microstructure and magnetic property measurements. The peaks in the powder X‐ray diffraction patterns and Raman spectra do not change in the case of x=0 crystals but shift in the presence of Cu. A diamagnetic transition indicative of superconductivity was observed in the presence of Cu and an antiferromagnetic behavior with x=0. Based on these results it is concluded that Pb may not be incorporated in the crystals and even if it does the influence is not observed. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:high temperature solution  crystal growth  magnetism  Raman spectroscopy  crystal structure
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