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Observer-Dependence of Chaos Under Lorentz and Rindler Transformations
Authors:Zhao Zheng  Baidyanath Misra  Harald Atmanspacher
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China;(2) International Solvay Institutes for Physics and Chemistry, Boulevard du Triomphe, Brussels, Belgium;(3) Institut für Grenzgebiete der Psychologie und Psychohygiene, Wilhelmstr. 3a, Freiburg, Germany;(4) Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Center for Interdisciplinary Plasma Science, Garching, Germany
Abstract:The behavior of Lyapunov exponents lambda and dynamical entropies h, whose positivity characterizes chaotic motion, under Lorentz and Rindler transformations is studied. Under Lorentz transformations, lambda and h are changed, but their positivity is preserved for chaotic systems. Under Rindler transformations, lambda and h are changed in such a way that systems, which are chaotic for an accelerated Rindler observer, can be nonchaotic for an inertial Minkowski observer. Therefore, the concept of chaos is observer-dependent.
Keywords:chaos  Kolmogorov—  Sinai entropy  Lyapunov exponent  Lorentz transformation  Rindler transformation
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