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Enantioselective Construction of Silicon‐Stereogenic Silanes by Scandium‐Catalyzed Intermolecular Alkene Hydrosilylation
Authors:Dr Gu Zhan  Dr Huai‐Long Teng  Dr Yong Luo  Dr Shao‐Jie Lou  Dr Masayoshi Nishiura  Prof Dr Zhaomin Hou
Institution:1. Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, Wako, Saitama, Japan;2. Advanced Catalysis Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Wako, Saitama, Japan
Abstract:The catalytic asymmetric construction of silicon‐stereogenic silanes is of great interest and significance, but has met with only limited success to date. We herein report the enantioselective hydrosilylation of alkenes with dihydrosilanes by a chiral half‐sandwich scandium catalyst, which constitutes an efficient and general route for the synthesis of a wide range of enantioenriched silicon‐stereogenic silanes from easily accessible starting materials. This reaction features a broad substrate scope, high yields, and high enantioselectivity. Some of the chiral tertiary silane products were also converted into valuable derivatives, such as chiral silanol, quaternary silane, and benzosilole compounds.
Keywords:asymmetric catalysis  hydrosilylation  rare earths  scandium  silicon-stereogenic silanes
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