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Photo‐Organocatalytic Enantioselective Radical Cascade Reactions of Unactivated Olefins
Authors:Pablo Bonilla  Dr Yannick P Rey  Dr Catherine M Holden  Prof Dr Paolo Melchiorre
Institution:1. ICIQ—Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Tarragona, Spain;2. http://www.iciq.org/research/research_group/prof‐paolo‐melchiorre/ 0000-0001-8722-4602 ICREA—Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:Radical cascade processes are invaluable for their ability to rapidly construct complex chiral molecules from simple substrates. However, implementing catalytic asymmetric variants is difficult. Reported herein is a visible‐light‐mediated organocatalytic strategy that exploits the excited‐state reactivity of chiral iminium ions to trigger radical cascade reactions with high enantioselectivity. By combining two sequential radical‐based bond‐forming events, the method converts unactivated olefins and α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes into chiral adducts in a single step. The implementation of an asymmetric three‐component radical cascade further demonstrates the complexity‐generating power of this photochemical strategy.
Keywords:asymmetric catalysis  cascade reactions  organocatalysis  photochemistry  radicals
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