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New radon and gamma device using TLD and SSNTD to carry out monitoring in the environment
Authors:D. Klein   M. Guelev   M. Kostova  M. Hristoskova
Affiliation:

a Laboratoire de Métrologie des Interfaces Techniques, Institut des Sciences et Techniques de l'Environment, Université de Franche Comté, B.P. 427, F-25211, Montbéliard Cedex, France

b Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tzarigadsko Chaussee, BU-1756, Sofia, Bulgaria

Abstract:The research program, that we are leading, concerns and takes into consideration the potential risk of the natural and artificial radio-elements in the environment and particularly to consider their migration from environment to the people and with special respect to radon effects. To begin these investigations, we developed a new passive detectors using two solid nuclear track detector techniques: thermo-luminescent detectors (TLDs) (gamma measuring) and solid state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs) (alpha measuring). The characteristics of the cell provide for alpha (SSNTD - LR115) and gamma-radioactivity (TLD-CaSO4:Dy) measuring in different soil depths. The used technologies are with a low priced. The instrumentation has been first validated in laboratory to quality precisely its response and then, we have performed the survey for one site in Bulgaria.
Keywords:Radon   gamma emitters   LR 115   TLD   alpha particles   environment
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