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Saturation Numbers in Tripartite Graphs
Authors:Eric Sullivan  Paul S. Wenger
Affiliation:1. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICAL AND STATISTICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER, Denver, CO;2. SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, ROCHESTER, NY
Abstract:Given graphs H and F, a subgraph urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0001 is an Fsaturated subgraph of H if urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0002, but urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0003 for all urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0004. The saturation number of F in H, denoted urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0005, is the minimum number of edges in an F‐saturated subgraph of H. In this article, we study saturation numbers of tripartite graphs in tripartite graphs. For urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0006 and n1, n2, and n3 sufficiently large, we determine urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0007 and urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0008 exactly and urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0009 within an additive constant. We also include general constructions of urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0010‐saturated subgraphs of urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0011 with few edges for urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22033:jgt22033-math-0012.
Keywords:saturation  tripartite  subgraph
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