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On Non‐Hamiltonian Graphs for which every Vertex‐Deleted Subgraph Is Traceable
Authors:Carol T Zamfirescu
Institution:DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS, COMPUTER SCIENCE AND STATISTICS, GHENT UNIVERSITY, BELGIUM
Abstract:We call a graph G a platypus if G is non‐hamiltonian, and for any vertex v in G, the graph urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22122:jgt22122-math-0001 is traceable. Every hypohamiltonian and every hypotraceable graph is a platypus, but there exist platypuses that are neither hypohamiltonian nor hypotraceable. Among other things, we give a sharp lower bound on the size of a platypus depending on its order, draw connections to other families of graphs, and solve two open problems of Wiener. We also prove that there exists a k‐connected platypus for every urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22122:jgt22122-math-0002.
Keywords:non‐hamiltonian  traceable  hypohamiltonian  hypotraceable  05C38  05C45
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