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一种简单而有效的空时编码
引用本文:李舒,韩承德,康桂霞,张平,陶小峰.一种简单而有效的空时编码[J].电子学报,2002,30(1):94-96.
作者姓名:李舒  韩承德  康桂霞  张平  陶小峰
作者单位:1. 中科院计算技术研究所25分箱,北京100080;2. 北京邮电大学,北京 1000876
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (No .698962 50 )
摘    要:空时编码是实现宽带无线数据通信的一种极有潜力的技术.本文研究了一种简单而有效的空时格码设计方案——广义延迟分集码.延迟分集可以认为是重复码与多发射天线之间的延迟因子的组合,而广义延迟分集码的思想是将普通的延迟分集中的重复码替换成某些简单的分组码,以提高编码增益.本文给出了广义延迟分集码达到完全分集的充要条件,进而证明了完全分集广义延迟分集码是具有最小复杂度的完全分集空时格码.对于二进制相移键控(BPSK)信号星座上的广义延迟分集码,本文证明了它们具有相同的编码增益;对于四相移键控(QPSK)信号星座上的广义延迟分集码,本文分析了它们的编码增益,并给出了最优的编码方案.所用的分析方法可以推广到其他的信号星座.

关 键 词:空时编码  延迟分集  性能分析  
文章编号:0372-2112(2002)01-0094-03
收稿时间:2000-06-13

A Simple and Powerful Space-Time Coding Scheme
LI Shu ,KANG Gui xia ,HAN Cheng de ,ZHANG Ping ,TAO Xiao feng.A Simple and Powerful Space-Time Coding Scheme[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2002,30(1):94-96.
Authors:LI Shu  KANG Gui xia  HAN Cheng de  ZHANG Ping  TAO Xiao feng
Institution:1. Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China;2. Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunicaitons,Beijing 100876,China
Abstract:We consider the design of a simple but powerful space time trellis coding scheme.While delay diversity can be viewed as the combination of repetition code and delay element,GDDC(Generalized Delay Diversity Code) replaces the repetition code with some other simple block code in order to achieve higher coding gain.The necessary and sufficient condition for GDDCs to achieve full diversity advantage is given.It is proved that all the full diversity GDDCs on BPSK(Binary Phase Shift Keying) constellation have the same coding gain.We have also thoroughly studied the coding gain of full diversity GDDCs on QPSK (Quadriphase Shift Keying) constellation and the optimal GDDC is given.The strategy can also be applied to the analysis of the coding gain of full diversity GDDCs defined on other constellations.
Keywords:space  time coding  delay diversity  performance analysis  
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