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Effect of high pressure processing on textural and microbiological quality of pink perch (Nemipterus japonicus) sausage during chilled storage
Authors:Sarika Kunnath  Satyen Kumar Panda  Venkateshwarlu Gudipati
Affiliation:1. Fish Processing Division, Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Cochin 682029, India;2. Quality Assurance and Management Division, Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Cochin 682029, India;3. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi 110 001, India
Abstract:The non-thermal high pressure (HP) processing was studied on fish sausage to enhance the quality during chilled storage. Pink perch (Nemipterus japonicus) sausages, packed in poly amide casing under vacuum were subjected to 400, 500 and 600?MPa pressures (dwell time: 10?min and ramp rate: 300?MPa/min) and compared with heat-set samples for physico-chemical and microbial quality parameters. Pressurized samples formed softer and glossier gels with a slight reduction in water-holding capacity. HP made the texture of sausage softer, cohesive and less chewy and gummier than heat-treated ones. Folding test seen higher acceptance values in samples treated at 500 and 600?MPa, during storage. Maximum log reduction in microbial count was observed in 600?MPa immediately, and significant difference in cooked and pressurized sausages was seen only up to 7th day. This revealed the potential application of HP in replacing conventional heat treatment for sausages preparation with enhanced shelf-life.
Keywords:high pressure  sausage  pink perch  kinetic parameters  shelf-life
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