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Charge-Separated and Lewis Paired Metal–Organic Framework for Anion Exchange and CO2 Chemical Fixation
Authors:Sheela Thapa  Lingyao Meng  Dr. Eshani Hettiarachchi  Yousef K. Bader  Dr. Diane A. Dickie  Dr. Gayan Rubasinghege  Dr. Sergei A. Ivanov  Dr. Erika C. Vreeland  Prof. Dr. Yang Qin
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, MSC03-2060 1 UNM, Albuquerque, NM, 87131 USA

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Department of Chemistry, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, 801 Leroy Pl., Socorro, NM 87801 USA;3. Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, MSC03-2060 1 UNM, Albuquerque, NM, 87131 USA;4. Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, 409 McCormick Rd., Charlottesville, VA, 22904 USA;5. Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bikini Atoll Rd., SM30, Los Alamos, NM 87801 USA;6. IR Dynamics, LLC, 6901 Gruber Ave. NE, Suite G, Albuquerque, NM, 87109 USA

Abstract:Charge-separated metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are a unique class of MOFs that can possess added properties originating from the exposed ionic species. A new charge-separated MOF, namely, UNM-6 synthesized from a tetrahedral borate ligand and Co2+ cation is reported herein. UNM-6 crystalizes into the highly symmetric P43n space group with fourfold interpenetration, despite the stoichiometric imbalance between the B and Co atoms, which also leads to loosely bound NO3 anions within the crystal structure. These NO3 ions can be quantitatively exchanged with various other anions, leading to Lewis acid (Co2+) and Lewis base (anions) pairs within the pores and potentially cooperative catalytic activities. For example, UNM-6-Br, the MOF after anion exchange with Br anions, displays high catalytic activity and stability in reactions of CO2 chemical fixation into cyclic carbonates.
Keywords:anion exchange  boron  chemical fixation of carbon dioxide  cyclic carbonates  metal–organic frameworks
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