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A Silylene–Germylene Molecule Containing a SiI−GeI Single Bond
Authors:Yingying Qin  Dr Gang Zheng  Yan Guo  Fangfang Gao  Prof Jiani Ma  Dr Wei Sun  Prof Gang Xie  Prof Sanping Chen  Prof Yaoyu Wang  Dr Huaming Sun  Prof Anyang Li  Prof Wenyuan Wang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127 P. R. China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Gaoxin No. 1 High School, Xi'an, 710065 P. R. China;3. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127 P. R. China;4. Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710199 P. R. China

Abstract:The first isolable silylene–germylene complex 5 was assembled by a salt metathesis reaction between the germylene anion 3 and the N-heterocyclic chlorosilylene 4 , and structurally characterized. The central structure of 5 demonstrates a remarkable gauche-bent geometry with the silylene and germylene units, which are interconnected by a Si−Ge bond with a length of 2.4498(9) Å. This value is not only perceptibly longer than the distances known in doubly bonded germasilenes, and also slightly longer than those in germylsilanes. The DFT calculations on 5 confirmed a nearly nonpolar SiI−GeI single-bond nature and its bonding orbital, as well as the aromaticity of the C3NGe-rings in 3 and 5 . The latter increases the molecular stability of 3 and 5 , and makes the preparation of silylene–germylene complex 5 a reality.
Keywords:germylenes  N ligands  salt metathesis reaction  silylenes  single bonds
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