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Fluorohalogenation of gem-Difluoroalkenes: Synthesis and Applications of α-Trifluoromethyl Halides
Authors:Chi Liu  Dr Chuanle Zhu  Yingying Cai  Zhiyi Yang  Hao Zeng  Fulin Chen  Prof?Dr Huanfeng Jiang
Institution:Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of, Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 P. R. China
Abstract:A novel strategy for 1,2-dihalogenation of alkenes is reported that occurs through a sequential nucleophilic halide addition and electrophilic halogenation. By trapping the in situ generated unstable α-trifluoromethyl carbanion intermediates derived from the nucleophilic fluoride addition to electron-poor gem-difluoroalkenes, this fluorohalogenation of gem-difluoroalkenes with electrophilic haloalkynes affords various useful α-trifluoromethyl halides in high yields. A pesticidal active compound and various attractive trifluromethylated molecules could be smoothly synthesized from these obtained α-trifluoromethyl halides.
Keywords:alkenes  alpha-trifluoromethyl carbanion  dihalogenation  fluorination  potassium fluoride
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