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Persistent Radical Pairs between N-Substituted Naphthalimide and Carbanion Exhibit pKa-Dependent UV/Vis Absorption
Authors:Xiancheng Nie  Hao Su  Xiaoyu Chen  Wenhuan Huang  Linkun Huang  Dr Biao Chen  Dr Hui Miao  Prof Dr Jun Jiang  Dr Tao Wang  Prof Dr Guoqing Zhang
Institution:Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, China
Abstract:A new strategy was devised for estimating and screening pKa values among different carbon acids under ambient conditions by using the UV/Vis absorption spectrum of persistent radical pairs (PRPs), which are generated from an N-substituted naphthalimide (NNI) derivative in the presence of various carbanions in organic solutions. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy was used to examine the presence of radicals. Unexpectedly, it was discovered that the UV/Vis spectrum of PRPs reveals a distinct linear relationship between the PRP absorption and the pKa value of a corresponding carbon acid, which is likely due to the energy difference among different RPRs. The finding may offer organic chemists an alternative reference to conduct carbanion-mediated reactions in various organic solutions.
Keywords:carbanions  pKa  radical pairs  UV/Vis absorption
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