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Effect of gamma-radiation on the Sn(II) content,radiochemical purity,in-vitro stability and biological distribution of some99mTc-labelled freeze dried kits
Authors:H. A. El-Asrag  M. T. El-Kolaly  A. A. El-Sayed  A. Abd El-Bary
Affiliation:(1) Radioisotope Production and Labelled Compounds Department, Hot Laboratories Centre, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt;(2) Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:Gamma-irradiation can be used for the sterilization of some99mTc-labelled freeze dried kits. In connection with this the effect of gamma-radiation on Sn(II) content, radiochemical purity,in-vitro stability and biological distribution of some currently used99mTc-labelled kits has been investigated. For irradiation the certain radiation sterilization doses (25 and 50 kGy) were used. A variable decrease of Sn(II) content was observed in all gamma-irradiated kits. The losses are in the order of 10–25% compared with the Sn(II) content of original ones. The colour of the irradiated kits did not changed except DTPA which developed yellow colour after irradiation. For the irradiated and original kits nearly the same pH were found. The irradiated kits seemed to undergo partial decomposition or chemical alteration which led to some deviation of the biological distribution of them.
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