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Rotation of a dynamically symmetric body under constant and dissipative torques
Authors:V. A. Kuryakov
Abstract:Conclusion With the help of the variables k1 and k2 we have found quasistationary regimes of axial rotation and have determined their characteristics. For the general case (a>0, b>0, c>0, c<0) the quasistationary axial rotation k2=k*2 is asymptotically stable with respect to k2. Similar regimes but with different values of k*2 occur when one of the components of the dissipative torque vanishes (a=0, b>0, c>0, c<0 or a>0, b=0 c>0, c<0). Under the quadratic component of the torque (b=c=0, a>0) the axial rotation of the body is determined by the sign of the initial value of k2. The behavior of the rotation of the body for only the dissipative torque (a>0, b>0, c=0) or only its linear component (a=c=0, b>0) depends on the ratio of the coefficients beta and b of the linear dissipation and can lead to axial rotation or to rotation in the equatorial plane. It follows from the above diagrams that axial rotation of a body in a medium with weak drag can be stabilized by applying a small constant torque about the axis of dynamical symmetry.Moscow. Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 82–85, March, 1993.
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