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Irreducible algebraic sets over divisible decomposed rigid groups
Authors:N S Romanovskii
Institution:1.Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch,Russian Academy of Sciences,Novosibirsk,Russia;2.Novosibirsk State University,Novosibirsk,Russia
Abstract:A soluble group G is said to be rigid if it contains a normal series of the form G = G 1 > G 2 > …> G p > G p+1 = 1, whose quotients G i /G i+1 are Abelian and are torsion-free when treated as right ℤG/G i ]-modules. Free soluble groups are important examples of rigid groups. A rigid group G is divisible if elements of a quotient G i /G i+1 are divisible by nonzero elements of a ring ℤG/G i ], or, in other words, G i /G i+1 is a vector space over a division ring Q(G/G i ) of quotients of that ring. A rigid group G is decomposed if it splits into a semidirect product A 1 A 2A p of Abelian groups A i G i /G i+1. A decomposed divisible rigid group is uniquely defined by cardinalities α i of bases of suitable vector spaces A i , and we denote it by M1,…, α p ). The concept of a rigid group appeared in arXiv:0808.2932v1 math.GR], ], where the dimension theory is constructed for algebraic geometry over finitely generated rigid groups. In 11], all rigid groups were proved to be equationally Noetherian, and it was stated that any rigid group is embedded in a suitable decomposed divisible rigid group M1,…, α p ). Our present goal is to derive important information directly about algebraic geometry over M1,… α p ). Namely, irreducible algebraic sets are characterized in the language of coordinate groups of these sets, and we describe groups that are universally equivalent over M1,…, α p ) using the language of equations.
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