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Thermodynamics of electron transfer processes in liquid and gas phases: Part II. Correlations of electro-oxidation and ionization potentials with substituent constants for some N,N-dimethylaniline derivatives
Institution:1. Department of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea;2. Forest Industrial Materials Division, Forest Products and Industry Department, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea;1. Department of Isotope Biogeochemistry, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Permoserstraße 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany;2. Institute of Applied Radiation Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland;3. Department of Chemistry, Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), Permoserstraße 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
Abstract:The electron transfer processes in the oxidation reactions of a series of N,N-dimethyl-4-substituted anilines in liquid and gaseous phases were studied. By means of a linear regression analysis, half-wave oxidation potentials in acetonitrile. ionization potentials in the gaseous phase, substituent constants and ionization constants of conjugated acids in water or water-alcohol mixtures are related. A thermodynamic cycle allows the calculation of the solvation energies of both radical cations and parent free bases.
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