An extrapolation procedure to obtain the total fringe number from Gouy fringe pattern data |
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Authors: | Donald G Miller Roberto Sartorio Luigi Paduano |
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Institution: | (1) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, 94550 Livermore, CA;(2) Dipartimento di Chimica, Università Federico II di Napoli, via Mezzocannone 4, 80134 Napoli, Italy |
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Abstract: | A rapid new procedure is described for getting the total number of fringes J from Gouy fringe pattern data. This PQ method is exact and the results excellent (within 0.01–0.03 fringe) for ideal systems ( j=0 for all j, Q0=0). Such systems include most binaries; for these, the diffusion coefficient is either constant or a polynomial function of concentration with small concentration differences. For multicomponent systems and some binaries, Q0 can be significantly different from 0. In these cases, the PQ method unambiguously gives the integer number of fringes. If in addition Q0/Q1 is larger than 2.0, then J obtained from a second extrapolation procedure is also good. |
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Keywords: | Liquid diffusion optical methods Gouy fringes fringe pattern analysis extrapolation of fringe data total number of fringes raffinose-KCl– H2O sucrose-H2O SrCl2– H2O |
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