Outcoupling surface plasmons into propagation modes using a subwavelength dielectric grating for device applications |
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Authors: | Changkui Hu Deming Liu |
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Institution: | a School of Optoelectronics Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China b School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China |
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Abstract: | Coupling of surface plasmon polaritons to radiation modes by use of a one-dimensional subwavelength dielectric grating on a thin metal slab is discussed. The surface plasmon waves obtained in Kretschmann configuration are resonant outcoupled to radiation modes by using a subwavelength dielectric grating. A peak outcoupling efficiency is predicted to be 74.57% with rigorous coupled-wave analysis. In addition, potential applications of these results in the design and improvement of various optoelectronic devices, such as polarizers, wavelength filters and biochemical sensors are discussed. |
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Keywords: | Diffractive optics Surface plasmon resonance Subwavelength grating Rigorous coupled-wave analysis |
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