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Knoevenagel‐Michael‐cyclocondensation Tandem Reaction of Malononitrile,Various Aldehydes and Dimedone Catalyzed by Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Pyridinium Chloride as a New Ionic Liquid and Catalyst
Authors:Mohammad Ali Zolfigol  Ardeshir Khazaei  Ahmad Reza Moosavi‐Zare  Javad Afsar  Vahid Khakyzadeh  Omid Khaledian
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Chemistry, Bu‐Ali Sina University, Hamedan, 6517838683, Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, University of Sayyed Jamaleddin Asadabadi, Asadabad, 6541835583, Iran
Abstract:New ionic liquid sulfonic acid functionalized pyridinium chloride [Pyridine–SO3H]Cl was used for the synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives by the one‐pot three component condensation reaction of various aldehydes, dimedone and malononitrile at 95 ºC under solvent‐free conditions.
Keywords:Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran  Sulfonic acid functionalized pyridinium chloride [Pyridine–  SO3H]Cl  Ionic liquid  Solvent‐free
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