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On Lie derivations of Lie ideals of prime algebras
Authors:K. I. Beidar  M. A. Chebotar
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan;(2) Department of Mechanics and Mathematics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:LetF be a commutative ring with 1, letA, be a primeF-algebra with Martindale extended centroidC and with central closureA c and letR be a noncentral Lie ideal of the algebraA generatingA. Further, letZ(R) be the center ofR, let 
$$bar {mathcal{R}} = {mathcal{R}}/{mathcal{Z}}left( {mathcal{R}} right)$$
be the factor Lie algebra and let δ: 
$$delta :bar {mathcal{R}} to bar {mathcal{R}}$$
be a Lie derivation. Suppose that char(A) ≠ 2 andA does not satisfySt 14, the standard identity of degree 14. We show thatR ΩC =Z(R) and there exists a derivation of algebrasD:AA c such that 
$$x^D  + {mathcal{C}} = left( {x + {mathcal{C}}} right)^delta   in left( {mathcal{R} + {mathcal{C}}} right)/{mathcal{C}} = bar {mathcal{R}}$$
for allxR. Our result solves an old problem of Herstein.
Keywords:
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