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电话语音回声消除的研究
引用本文:阎兆立,杜利民.电话语音回声消除的研究[J].电子学报,2002,30(11):1726-1728.
作者姓名:阎兆立  杜利民
作者单位:1. 中国科学院声学研究所,北京 100080;2. 中国科学院物理研究所,北京 100080
基金项目:国家 973重点基础研究发展项目“图像、语音、自然语言理解和知识挖掘 汉语自然口语对话的理论和实验平台研究”资助 (No. G1 9980 30 50 5)
摘    要:为了消除电话语音系统中的反射回声,本文通过对电话信道的研究,提出通过估算信道冲击响应,得到提示语音经过信道卷积后的结果,从而抑制回声的算法.与LMS自适应算法相比,它可获得很好的回声抑制和对原始信号的保真效果.回声抵消后,语音识别正确率和准确率分别提高约29%和60%.

关 键 词:电话语音  回声消除  卷积  梳状滤波  
文章编号:0372-2112(2002)11-1726-03
收稿时间:2002-02-28

Research on Telephone Echo Cancellation
YAN Zhao li ,DU Li min.Research on Telephone Echo Cancellation[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2002,30(11):1726-1728.
Authors:YAN Zhao li    DU Li min
Institution:1. Center for Speech Interaction Technology Research,Institute of Acoustics,CAS,Beijing 100080,China;2. Institute of Physics,CAS,Beijing 100080,China
Abstract:In order to cancel the reflecting echo of telephone speech interactive system,the telephone channel and line echo were studied.The channel impulse response is firstly estimated,and the convolution of channel impulse response and suggestive speech is calculated,which will be used to counteract the echo.The time delay between echo and primary signal is estimated and canceled using de convolution or Cross power Spectrum Phase method before the channel impulse response is estimated.This algorithm can get better echo canceling and primal speech fidelity than LMS adaptive filter.After Echo Cancellation,the speech recognition correction rate and accuracy rate are improved by about 29% and 60% respectively.
Keywords:telephone speech  echo cancellation  correlation  comb filter
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