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The effect of oxygen on the Ti(OBu)4—AlR3 catalytic system in the dimerization of ethylene to 1-butene
Authors:Z. M. Dzhabieva  T. S. Dzhabiev  G. P. Belov
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation;(2) Institute of Structural Macrokinetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation
Abstract:The effect of O2 on the Ti(OBu)4-AlR3 catalytic system in the dimerization of ethylene to 1-butene is studied. It is shown that O2 readily interacts with excess AlR3 and reduces the deactivating capability of trialkylaluminium, converting it into the less reactive AlR2OR. The optimal conditions of the dimerization reaction in the presence of O2 are found. An explanation of the effect of O2 on the catalytic system is proposed.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 276–279, February, 1995.
Keywords:titanium tetra-n-butoxide  triisobutylaluminium  dimerization  ethylene  hydrolysis  deuteroethane  isobutane
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